Mohamed Muizzu
President of the Maldives since 2023
ޑރ. މުޙައްމަދު މުޢިއްޒު
Official portrait, 2024
Incumbent
17 November 2023
17 May 2021 – 17 November 2023
21 May 2012 – 17 November 2018
Abdulla Yameen
19 February 2012 – 21 May 2012
Malé, Kaafu, Maldives
affiliations
MDA (2014–2018)
PPM (2018–2023)
- Hussain Abdul Rahman
- Husna Adam
Other offices
- 2023–Present: President of People's National Congress
- 2023–Present: President of Progressive Party of Maldives
| ||
|---|---|---|
| ||
|
Dr. Mohamed Muizzu[c] (born 15 June 1978) is a Maldivian politician who is the 8th and current president of the Maldives since 2023. He previously served as Housing Minister and was the mayor of Malé from 2021 until his resignation in 2023.
Born in Malé, Muizzu studied civil engineering in the United Kingdom; he completed his PhD in 2009. Muizzu was later appointed as the Minister of Housing in 2012 and continued as Minister until 2018, Muizzu was the Mayor of Malé. As a member of the People's National Congress, he was nominated as the presidential candidate after former president Abdulla Yameen was jailed for serious corruption charges. He was chosen as his successor since Abdulla Yameen was ineligible to run for elections. He was the People's National Congress candidate for the 2023 presidential election, in which he defeated then-president Ibrahim Mohamed Solih.
Muizzu has received the position of leader of the PPM–PNC Coalition, as well as the Commander-in-Chief of the Armed Forces position in 2023, making Muizzu the first Maldivian President to hold the most positions in the Maldivian history. Furthermore, He served as the Senior Vice President of the Maldives Development Alliance from 2013 to 2018 and Deputy leader of Progressive Party of Maldives.
During his presidency, Muizzu has overseen policies including the expelling of Indian troops from the Maldives and ending secret agreements made by previous governments with other countries that allegedly threatened the independence and sovereignty of the Maldives. Muizzu has also focused on housing and structural development as well as the Government Policy and Legislative Reforms.
Early career
Mohamed Muizzu was born 15 June 1978 in the capital of the Maldives, Malé.[1] He was born to Sheikh Hussain Abdul Rahman and Husna Adam. Muizzu's Father, Hussain Abdul Rahman (1944–2015) was a former judge in the first bench of the High Court of Maldives and scholar of religion [2][3] who in 2013 received the National Award of Honour from then-president Waheed for "contribution in the area of religious awareness and religious education".[4][5] His parents divorced soon after Muizzu's birth, and he was raised by his paternal grandmother until he moved back to his mother's to attend primary school. Subsequently, he moved back to live with his father[6] Muizzu has a half-sister Fathimath Saudha, who was a PNC candidate for the Nilandhoo constituency.[7][8] She won the elections on the 21st April 2024.
Muizzu graduated from Majeediyya School in the 1990s.[9] At the age of 20, he began working for the government in 1998, as a Construction and Public Works Planning Technician Trainee at the Ministry of Construction and Public Works, under the tutelage of Umar Zahir.[10][11] Muizzu also served as the Governor of the Asian Infrastructure Investment Bank in 2017.[12][13][14]
In the 1990s Muizzu's Father, Hussain Abdul Rahman started the business of a daily rent hotel, which was then given to Muizzu in 2013, which was his presidential home by then, when the official residence, Muliaage was renovated.[15]
Education
Muizzu went to Iskandhar School (LKG-Grade 4), then went to Majeediyya School, the oldest school in Maldives (Grade 5-Grade 10) finished GCE O'Level with 1st place at National Level in year 1995 (Jan). Muizzu went the Science Education Centre to study (Grade 11-Grade 12) completed GCE A'Level at 4th place nationally in July 1997.[16][unreliable source?]
In 2005 obtained an ORS scholarship from the British government to study PhD in civil engineering at the University of Leeds. His PhD thesis concerned "Thermal and time-dependent effects on monolithic reinforced concrete roof slab-wall joints" and was awarded in 2009. He has also obtained the Project Management Professional (PMP) and PRINCE 2 Practitioner Certification 2019. [17][11]
Early Political career
Minister of Housing
In 2012, Muizzu assumed the role of Minister of Housing and Environment during the administration of President Waheed as a member of the Adhaalath Party.[18] He continued in this post after the 2013 Presidential Election under President Abdulla Yameen's administration.[19] By this time Muizzu was a member of the Maldives Development Alliance (MDA), part of a coalition government.[20] The Ministry of Housing and Environment was later restructured and renamed as the Ministry of Housing and Infrastructure during his five-year term in office.[18]
During this time, Muizzu oversaw several infrastructure projects including the Sinamalé Bridge. The bridge connected the capital city of Malé to the Velana International Airport on the island of Hulhulé,[21] and is the first inter-island bridge in Maldivian history.[22]
During his time as Minister of Housing and Infrastructure, Dr. Muizzu saw the successful completion of multiple land reclamation, harbour development, and water and sewerage projects across the atolls.[23]
Adhaalath Party
Dr. Muizzu was the Secretary General of the Adhaalath Party from 2010 to 2014.
Progressive Party of Maldives
Following the 2018 presidential election, Muizzu left the Maldives Development Alliance and joined the party of the outgoing president, the Progressive Party of Maldives.[24] In 2019, Muizzu was appointed the vice-president and the head of the Elections Department of the then-opposition (PPM).[25]
Mayor of Malé
In 2021, Muizzu was elected mayor of Malé defeating the candidate from the then-ruling Maldivian Democratic Party with a vote of 12470.[26][27][28] Following the election, the then-deputy leader of opposition, Muizzu took oath of office as the mayor of Malé city on 17 May 2021.[29] the oath were administered by High Court Chief Judge Haathif Hilmy in a virtual ceremony.[30]
Muizzu was the first Mayor of Malé, to be directly elected by the citizens of Malé.[23] He also became the First Mayor of Malé to be elected for a 5-year term. After 11 Years and 3 consecutive terms of rival Maldivian Democratic Party's control over Malé city council. Muizzu was elected to Mayor from Progressive Party of Maldives.[31][26][32]
During his Mayor term, Muizzu made house calls to gain a better understanding of the living conditions in Malé, and advocated for decentralization and empowerment of local bodies.[11]
Muizzu was the Mayor of Malé from 17 May, 2021 until his resignation[33] on 17 November 2023. He was also the first mayor to resign from the position.[34][35] After Muizzu became the President–Elect, Deputy Mayor Ahmed Nareesh was handed the responsibilities of the Mayor of Malé City and was the Acting Mayor of Malé.[36] After ruling Malé for 2 years and 184 days, Muizzu resigned as Mayor of Malé on 17 November 2023.[37] The decision was made following his taking oath of office as president on 17 November 2023.
President of PPM–PNC Coalition
On 5 October 2023 Muizzu was appointed as the president of People's National Congress, he assumed the role upon his victory in the presidential election.[38][39] and in December 2023, Muizzu was appointed as the president of PNC's sister party, Progressive Party of Maldives following former party leader, Abdulla Yameen left the party on November 23 to create his own political party.[40]
2023 campaign and election
Following the conviction of former president and opposition leader Abdulla Yameen for embezzlement, Muizzu was nominated as the presidential candidate for the People's National Congress (PNC), part of the opposition coalition, with MP Hussain Mohamed Latheef as his running mate.[41] In the first round of the 2023 Maldivian presidential election, he received 46.06% of the vote, a plurality, and advanced to the second round on 30 September 2023.[42] He was elected president in the second round, winning 54.04% against the incumbent Solih's 46.04%.[43] Muizzu was sworn in as the new president on 17 November 2023.[44][45]
Muizzu advocated for Yameen to be held under house arrest, rather than prison.[46]
During the 2023 presidential election campaign, Muizzu had visited 153 inhabited islands and all cities of the Maldives in 53 days under the theme of "Dhivehinge Raajje", endorsed by the PPM-PNC coalition. At various election events, he has delivered speeches on 205 occasions.[47][48]
Presidency
Muizzu took office as the 8th President of the Republic of Maldives on November 17, 2023.[49] He is the fourth president to be democratically elected and the sixth from Malé to ascend to the presidency.[50][51] Muizzu and his running mate, Hussain Mohamed Latheef's oath were administrated by Ahmed Muthasim Adnan, the Chief Justice of the Maldives.[52]
First 100 days
During Muizzu's first few days in office, he initiated the withdrawal of Indian troops from the Maldives.[53][54][55][56][57] During his presidential campaign, Muizzu committed to launching several housing projects within the first 100 days of his tenure, establishing a dedicated trust fund for housing, and formulating a policy to cap housing loan interest rates at five percent.[58]
Muizzu started the process of bringing an end to secret agreements made by previous governments with other countries that allegedly threatened the independence and sovereignty of the Maldives and appeal against the ruling of the International Tribunal for the Law of the Sea to lose part of the South Sea within the Exclusive Economic Zone.[59][60][61][62]
Domestic policy
Muizzu has announced plans to visit every island in the Maldives at least twice during his presidency.[63][64]
Projects
In December, 2023 Muizzu announced the Ras Malé land reclamation project.[65] Muizzu said that the city developed as Ras Malé at Fushi Dhiggaru Lagoon would result in the reclamation of 1,153 hectares of land, Muizzu reaffirmed his pledge to complete the project within eight months of commencement.[66] Within the speech, Muizzu declared that an additional 85 hectares from Gulhi Falhu with a bridge connection and 50 hectares from Giraavaru Falhu would be reclaimed to resolve the housing crisis in the Malé region.[67]
During several speeches, Muizzu have declared that the Addu Bridge will be completed and opened for use within his presidential term. the Addu Bridge will be the longest bridge ever built in the Maldives.[68]
First and second official trip
On 26 November 2023, Muizzu and First Lady Sajidha Mohamed went on their first official trip to Turkey. Turkish President Recep Tayyip Erdoğan and Vice President Cevdet Yilmaz met Muizzu in Ankara.[69][70][71]
His second trip was to the United Arab Emirates, to attend the 28th Conference of the Parties to the United Nations Framework Convention on Climate Change (COP28) in Dubai.[72][73] In the COP28, Muizzu Delivered a National statement and declared the government’s commitment to developing renewable energy systems capable of providing 33 percent of the nation’s electrical needs within the next five years.[74]
During the visit, Muizzu met with the Indian Prime Minister, Narendra Modi and King Charles III of the United Kingdom.[75][76] He also met with the Caretaker Prime Minister of Pakistan, Anwaar ul Haq Kakar,[77] First Vice Premier of China, Ding Xuexiang and Sri Lankan President, Ranil Wickremesinghe.[78][79]
China and India relations
Muizzu meeting Narendra Modi in December 2023.
Muizzu meeting Xi Jinping in January 2024.
On 7 January 2024, Muizzu arrived in China on an invitation extended by President Xi Jinping.[80] as a China-pro candidate, Muizzu's presidential campaign focused on reducing Indian influence in Maldivian affairs. Observers have described him as pro-China.[81][82][83] On 13 January 2024, in the interview after coming back from China, Muizzu expressed and said;
We, our country maybe small. But that doesn't give you the license to bully us![84][85]
In the late, January 2024, Muizzu said that China–Maldives relations are based upon four principles: mutual respect, sovereign equality, territorial integrity, and non-interference in internal matters.[86] Muizzu remarked that China respects the territorial sovereignty of the Maldives just as the Maldives fully accept China's One China policy.[87][88][89]
In interviews prior to taking office, Muizzu has said that all Indian troops should leave the Maldives. As of 2024, the Maldivian Defence Ministry said about 77 Indian personnel were based in the country, operating aircraft given to the Maldives by India.[90][91][92][93] In February 2024, Muizzu said that all Indian troops should leave the Maldives before 10 May 2024. As of 10 May, all remaining Indian armed forces have left Maldives, which was confirmed by Heena Waleed, President's Office Chief Spokesperson. [94][95][96][97]
Turkey
Muizzu visited Turkey and had multiple meetings and agreements with the Turkish Government. Muizzu also established Maldives Embassy in Ankara in 2023 to enhance bilateral relations and promote the political, economic and cultural ties between the two countries.[98][99]
During Muizzu's official visit to Turkey, Turkish president, Recep Tayyip Erdoğan and Muizzu had official talks. During the official talks, President Erdoğan congratulated Muizzu on his election victory and being sworn in as the ninth president of Maldives. Following the official talks, the two leaders witnessed the signing of an “Agreement on Trade and Economic Cooperation Between the Government of the Maldives and the Government of Turkey”.[100][101][102]
Economic policy
In January 2024, Muizzu decided to establish a development bank in the Maldives and undertake a review of the Economic Policies. Following the Cabinet discussion on a proposal submitted by the Ministry of Economic Development and Trade, Muizzu decided to establish the Maldives International Financial Services Authority.[103] Muizzu has expressed a goal of forming a creative economy in the Maldives.[104][105][106]
On January 4,[clarification needed] Muizzu launched a multimillion-dollar project to upgrade Velana International Airport to boost the capacity to 25 million passengers,[107] which caused seaplane terminals to be relocated to Funadhoo for the project to continue.[108]
During the presidential address in 2024, Muizzu announced that the construction of two new airports will be started.[109] These projects aim to expand transportation services and boost the economy.[110][111]
The Cabinet
Muizzu's cabinet include 22 ministers.[112].The posts were handed to politicians from different political parties.[113] After his inauguration, Muizzu created two ministries - the Ministry of Agriculture and Animal Welfare, and the Ministry of Cities, Local Government, and Public Works.[114]
In the late November 2023, Muizzu submitted the names of the 22 Cabinet Ministers to Parliament for parliamentary approval.[115] In January 2024, the parliament voted to deny approval to three cabinet Ministers, Attorney General Ahmed Usham, Islamic Minister Dr. Mohamed Shaheem Ali Saeed and Minister of Housing, Land and Urban Development, Dr. Ali Haidar Ahmed.[116][117]
Muizzu Again Appointed the three cabinet Ministers, Dr. Mohamed Shaheem Ali Saeed was appointed as the Minister of Islamic Affairs, Dr. Ali Haidar Ahmed was appointed as the Minister of Housing, Land and Urban Development, and Uz. Ahmed Usham was appointed as the Attorney General.[118][119]
Military
Muizzu is the Commander-in-Chief of the Armed Forces of the Maldives.[120] In March 2024 he launched the Air Corp service of the Maldives National Defence Force, with the power to independently surveil Maldives’ Exclusive Economic Zone.[121]
With the help of the Government of Turkey, Two Bayraktar TB2 drones were brought to the Maldives in March 2024.[122] Muizzu also thanked Turkish president Recep Tayyip Erdoğan for his continuous assistance in increasing the capabilities of Maldives' military.[123]
Personal life
In an interview during Muizzu's election, Muizzu and First Lady Sajidha highlighted that they met on Ibrahim Nasir International Airport in April 2003.[124] Muizzu married Sajidha Mohamed on 18 May 2003; they have three children, Yasmine, Umair and Zaid.[d]
A fan of football, Muizzu is a supporter of Lionel Messi.[128] According to his family, Muizzu is a football player who in his young days, played football. Muizzu's wife, Sajidha Mohamed said that Muizzu is a Messi and Manchester United F.C. Fan.[128]
Electoral history
| Year | Office | Type | Party | Main opponent | Party | Votes for Muizzu | Result | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Total | % | P. | |||||||||
| 2021 | Mayor of Malé | Local | PPM | Anas Abdul Sattar | MDP | 12,470 | 63.02 | 1st | Won | ||
| 2023 | Party leader | — | N/A | N/A | N/A | N/A | — | Won | |||
— | PNC | N/A | N/A | N/A | N/A | — | |||||
| 2023 | President | National | Ibrahim Mohamed Solih | MDP | 101,635 | 46.06% | 1st | Won | |||
| 129,159 | 54.04% | ||||||||||
Awards and recognitions
On 24 December 2023, Maldives National Association of Construction Industry (MNACI) conferred[129] the "Bodu Rasgefaanu" (lit. 'great king') title on Mohamed Muizzu,[130] in appreciation of his contributions to the Maldives construction industry.[130][131]
In 2013, then-minister Muizzu was presented with the Maldives National Award by president Mohamed Waheed Hassan for "Achieving the highest academic qualification in the Maldives.[132]
Muizzu also earned his Doctor of Philosophy (PhD) in civil engineering and was given the "Dr" title in 2009.[133]
See also
Maldives portal
Biography portal
Politics portal
- Inauguration of Mohamed Muizzu
- Family of Mohamed Muizzu
- List of international presidential trips made by Mohamed Muizzu
- President of the Maldives
- Presidential election of Mohamed Muizzu
Notes
- ^ Muliaage is the official residence of the president of the Maldives, the own Residence of Mohamed Muizzu is Dhimyaath
- ^ Bachelor's degree and Master's degree in University of London and a PhD in University of Leeds
- ^ Pronunciation: /muːiːz/ moo-EEZ
Dhivehi: ޑރ. މުޙައްމަދު މުޢިއްޒު - ^ Yasmine b.2004, Umair b.2008 and Zaid b.2015 [125][126][127]
References
- ^ Goksedef, Ece (1 October 2023). "Maldives election: Pro-China candidate Muizzu wins presidency". BBC News. Archived from the original on 18 November 2023. Retrieved 1 October 2023.
- ^ "Dr. Muizzu wins the Maldives' presidential election". Avas. Retrieved 12 December 2023.
- ^ "Minister Dr. Mohamed Muizzu's Father Dead". President Muizzu. Blogspot. 29 September 2015. Retrieved 26 April 2024.
- ^ "President confers National Honours and Award to 3 individuals". The President's Office. 4 September 2013. Retrieved 10 December 2023.
- ^ "About Mohamed Muizz". President Muizzu. Blogspot. 8 December 2023. Retrieved 26 April 2024.
- ^ Latheef, Moosa. "Calm, silent Muizz clinches presidency". Atoll Times. Retrieved 1 October 2023.
- ^ Hassan, Ahmed (10 December 2023). "ޑރ. މުއިއްޒުގެ ކޮއްކޮ ނިލަންދޫ ދާއިރާއަށް ކުރިމަތިލައްވަނީ" [Dr. Muizzu's younger sister contesting for Nilandhoo Dhaaira]. Channel News Maldives (in Divehi). Retrieved 26 April 2024.
- ^ "ފާތިމަތު ސައުދާ" [Fathimath Saudha]. ppmpnc.com (in Divehi). Archived from the original on 13 December 2023. Retrieved 10 December 2023.
- ^ "Mohamed Muizzu Maldives President Biography". Enhanceinformation.com. 29 January 2024. Retrieved 16 March 2024.
- ^ Arora, Akansha (9 January 2024). "Who is Maldives President at Present Time?". Adda247. Retrieved 26 April 2024.
- ^ a b c "President Dr Mohamed Muizzu". The President's Office. Retrieved 19 November 2023.
- ^ Krishnankutty, Pia (9 January 2024). "'No doubt China will be our closest partner': Maldives President Muizzu praises BRI amid row with India". ThePrint. Retrieved 26 April 2024.
- ^ "ތަޢާރަފް - ޑރ. މުޙައްމަދު މުޢިއްޒު" [About - Dr. Muizzu]. Muizzu 2023 (in Divehi). Archived from the original on 12 January 2024.
- ^ "Governor Board - AIIB" (PDF). Asian Infrastructure Investment Bank.
- ^ Rehan, Mohamed (18 November 2023). "President Muizzu to reside in own home during Muliaage renovation". The Edition. Retrieved 26 April 2024.
- ^ "Interview with the mother of President Elect, Dr. Muizzu". YouTube (Video). Mihaaru Videos. 8 October 2023. Retrieved 12 December 2023.
- ^ "Who studied here?". University of Leeds. Retrieved 19 November 2023.
- ^ a b "President Waheed changes Ministry of Housing and Environment to Ministry of Housing and Infrastructure". The President's Office. 21 May 2012. Archived from the original on 26 April 2024. Retrieved 26 April 2024.
- ^ "The Cabinet of President Abdulla Yameen". The President's Office. Archived from the original on 24 September 2015. Retrieved 1 March 2011.
- ^ "About us". Maldives Development Alliance. Archived from the original on 26 December 2023. Retrieved 26 April 2024.
- ^ Zalif, Zunana. "President Yameen inaugurates Sinamale Bridge". Raaje. Archived from the original on 21 April 2022. Retrieved 30 August 2018.
- ^ Rehan, Mohamed (12 July 2018). "Housing Minister announces official name of CMF bridge". Avas. Archived from the original on 10 November 2023. Retrieved 10 November 2023.
- ^ a b "Our Leaders". Embassy of the Maldives in China. 25 June 2019. Archived from the original on 11 February 2024. Retrieved 17 November 2023.
- ^ Rasheed, Lujine (25 September 2018). "Housing minister Muizzu shifts allegiance from MDA to PPM, to work with President Yameen". The Edition. Archived from the original on 10 November 2023. Retrieved 10 November 2023.
- ^ "Opposition parties shuffle leadership after electoral defeats". Maldives Independent. Archived from the original on 23 September 2020. Retrieved 21 April 2019.
- ^ a b "Local Council Election 2021". Sun. Retrieved 19 September 2021.
- ^ "LCE 2020: MDP takes mayoral seats in 3 cities, PPM takes Male'". Sun. Retrieved 19 September 2023.
- ^ Sabarwal, Harshit (13 January 2024). "Maldives: Major setback for President Muizzu as oppn leader wins Male mayoral elections". WION. Retrieved 13 January 2023.
- ^ Hussain, Fathimath Aruma (17 May 2021). "Muizzu takes oath as Male' City mayor". Sun. Archived from the original on 17 May 2021. Retrieved 17 May 2021.
- ^ "Dr Muizzu takes oath as Male' City Mayor". Avas. 17 May 2021. Retrieved 26 April 2024.
- ^ "Mayor". Male' City Council. Archived from the original on 13 March 2022. Retrieved 11 April 2021.
- ^ Mohamed, Maahil; Mashal, Mujib (30 September 2023). "Maldives President Is Defeated, in Vote Overshadowed by India and China". The New York Times. Archived from the original on 9 January 2024. Retrieved 26 April 2024.
Mohamed Muizzu, the mayor of the capital, Malé City, who has pushed for stronger ties with China, won with an eight-point lead over Mr. Solih
- ^ Mohamed, Naizak (17 November 2024). "Muizzu resigns as Male' City Mayor ahead of presidential inauguration". Sun. Retrieved 17 November 2023.
- ^ "Pres-elect Dr. Muizzu resigns as Male' Mayor ahead of Swearing-In ceremony". Avas. 17 November 2023. Archived from the original on 17 November 2023.
- ^ Shahid, Malaika (17 November 2023). "Dr. Muizzu steps down as Malé City Mayor for Presidential role". The Edition. Retrieved 17 November 2023.
- ^ Abdulla, Lamya (4 October 2023). "Dr. Muizzu's last council meeting: all duties to deputy mayor". The Edition. Retrieved 4 October 2023.
- ^ Zalif, Zunana (17 November 2023). "Dr. Muizzu resigns as mayor ahead of taking presidential oath". RaajjeMV. Retrieved 17 November 2023.
- ^ Rehan, Mohamed (7 December 2023). "President Muizzu appointed as PPM/PNC coalition leader". The Edition. Retrieved 7 December 2023.
- ^ "Muizzu Assumes Leadership of PPM-PNC Coalition Following Yameen's Departure". MV+. 7 December 2023. Retrieved 7 December 2023.
- ^ "Pres Dr. Muizzu assumes leadership of PPM-PNC Coalition". Avas. 7 December 2023. Retrieved 7 December 2023.
- ^ "2023 presidential election: PNC's candidate Muizzu leads polls". Sun. Retrieved 19 September 2023.
- ^ "2023 ސެޕްޓެންބަރު 9 ވީ ހޮނިހިރު ދުވަހު ބޭއްވި ރިޔާސީ އިންތިޚާބުގެ ރަސްމީ ނަތީޖާ" [Result of the Presidential election that took place on Saturday 9 September 2023]. Maldives Government Gazette (in Divehi). Elections Commission of Maldives. 12 September 2023. Retrieved 26 April 2024.
- ^ "2023 ސެޕްޓެންބަރު 30 ވީ ހޮނިހިރު ދުވަހު ބޭއްވި ރިޔާސީ އިންތިޚާބުގެ ދެވަނަ ބުރުގެ ރަސްމީ ނަތީޖާ" [Results of the Second Round of the Presidential Elections that took place on 30 September 2023]. Maldives Government Gazette (in Divehi). Elections Commission of Maldives. 4 October 2023. Retrieved 26 April 2024.
- ^ Masood, Mohamed Iyad (2 October 2023). "Preparations underway for Muizzu to be sworn in on November 17". Sun. Archived from the original on 10 November 2023. Retrieved 10 November 2023.
- ^ "President-elect to be sworn in at 1645hrs on November 17". PSM News. 24 October 2023. Archived from the original on 10 November 2023. Retrieved 10 November 2023.
- ^ "Pro-China Winner Vows to Unite Maldives, Releases Ex-Leader". Voice of America. Archived from the original on 9 December 2023. Retrieved 1 November 2023.
- ^ "Dr. Muizzu acknowledges campaign limitations in island visits". Avas. 24 August 2023. Retrieved 24 August 2023.
- ^ "Book containing President Dr Muizzu's campaign remarks published on the President's Office website". The President's Office. 8 February 2024. Archived from the original on 8 February 2024. Retrieved 8 February 2024.
- ^ Sharuhan, Mohamed (17 November 2023). "New Maldives president is sworn in and vows to remove Indian troops". Associated Press. Archived from the original on 10 January 2024. Retrieved 17 November 2023.
- ^ "Dr Mohamed Muizzu sworn in as the 8th President of the Maldives". The President's Office. 17 November 2023. Retrieved 18 November 2023.
- ^ "Inaugural Address by His Excellency Dr. Mohamed Muizz, President of the Republic of Maldives". The President's Office. 17 November 2023. Retrieved 18 November 2023.
- ^ "Presidential Inauguration of the 8th President of Maldives" (PDF). majilis.gov.mv. Parliament of the republic of the Maldives. Retrieved 17 November 2023.
- ^ Banerjee, Aveek, ed. (28 November 2023). "Why did Maldives President Muizzu ditch India for Turkey on his first foreign visit?". India TV. Retrieved 28 November 2023.
- ^ "Maldives leader demands removal of Indian military by mid-March". NBC News. Associated Press. 15 January 2024. Retrieved 15 January 2024.
- ^ Sharuhan, Mohamed (14 January 2024). "Maldives leader demands removal of Indian military from the archipelago by mid-March amid spat". Associated Press. Retrieved 14 January 2024.
- ^ Sharuhan, Mohamed. "Maldives' President Mohamed Muizzu wants the Indian military personnel stationed in his archipelago nation withdrawn by March 15". ABC News. Associated Press. Archived from the original on 21 January 2024.
- ^ "Manifesto". PNC. Retrieved 17 November 2023.
- ^ Rehan, Mohamed (16 November 2023). "Pres-Elect Dr. Muizzu's first 100-day plan: Indian military deportation top priority". The Edition. Retrieved 16 November 2023.
- ^ "Hafthaa 14". The President's Office. Retrieved 17 November 2023.
- ^ "President Dr. Mohamed Muizzu Unveils Visionary Transformation for Velana International Airport" (PDF). MACL. 4 January 2024. Retrieved 4 January 2024.
- ^ Shihab, Ibrahim H. (17 November 2023). "Muizzu's 100- Days' plan includes ensuring "national sovereignty"". Mingooland. Retrieved 17 November 2023.
- ^ International Institute for Strategic Studies (13 February 2024). The Military Balance 2024. Taylor & Francis. p. 51. ISBN 9781040051153.
- ^ Solih, AIshath Shuba (6 March 2024). "Will visit all islands twice within five years: President". The Edition. Archived from the original on 9 March 2024. Retrieved 6 March 2024.
- ^ "President departs on an official visit to Lhaviyani Atoll". PSM News. Public Service Media. 9 March 2024. Retrieved 9 March 2024.
- ^ "No state funds for Ras Male project, pres says". Atoll Times. 21 December 2023. Retrieved 21 December 2023.
- ^ Zalif, Zunana (19 December 2023). "Ras Malé reclamation project inaugurated". RaajjeMV. Archived from the original on 27 December 2023. Retrieved 19 December 2023.
- ^ "President Dr Muizzu declares that Ras Malé will develop as a zero-carbon, safe island". The President's Office. 18 December 2023. Retrieved 18 December 2023.
- ^ Mohamed, Mariyath (19 February 2024). "Addu Bridge will be completed during this term: President Dr Muizzu". The Edition. Retrieved 19 February 2024.
- ^ Mohamed, Mariyath (28 November 2023). "President Muizzu meets with Turkish President Erdogan". The Edition. Retrieved 5 December 2023.
- ^ Shahid, Malika (26 November 2023). "President Dr. Muizzu departs on first official visit to Turkey". The Edition. Retrieved 5 December 2023.
- ^ "The Vice President of Türkiye pays a courtesy call on the President". The President's Office. 27 November 2023. Retrieved 5 December 2023.
- ^ "Remarks by His Excellency Dr. Mohamed Muizzu, President of the Republic of Maldives, Chief Guest of the Reception held on the occasion of the 52nd Union Day of the United Arab Emirates". The President's Office. 21 November 2023. Retrieved 5 December 2023.
- ^ "President reiterates commitment to prioritise the interests of Maldivians". The President's Office. 30 November 2023. Retrieved 5 December 2023.
- ^ "The President Delivers National Statement At COP28; Declares The Government's Commitment To Developing Renewable Energy Systems Capable Of Providing 33% Of The Nation's Electrical Needs". Embassy of the Maldives in Germany. 1 December 2023. Archived from the original on 3 December 2023. Retrieved 1 December 2023.
- ^ "The President meets with His Majesty King Charles III". The President's Office. 1 December 2023. Retrieved 26 April 2024.
- ^ "President Dr Muizzu Meets With The Prime Minister Of India On The Sidelines Of The COP28". Embassy of the Maldives in Germany. 2 December 2023. Archived from the original on 3 December 2023. Retrieved 2 December 2023.
- ^ "President Dr Muizzu meets with the Caretaker Prime Minister of Pakistan on the sidelines of COP28". The President's Office. 2 December 2023. Retrieved 26 April 2024.
- ^ "President Dr Muizzu meets with the First Vice Premier of the People's Republic of China on the sidelines of the COP28". The President's Office. 1 December 2023. Retrieved 26 April 2024.
- ^ "President Dr Muizzu meets Sri Lankan President Ranil Wickremesinghe on the sidelines of COP28". The President's Office. 1 December 2023. Retrieved 26 April 2024.
- ^ "The President and First Lady to make a state visit to China". The President's Office. 4 January 2024. Retrieved 26 April 2024.
- ^ Macan-Markar, Marwaan (1 October 2023). "Maldives' Muizzu marches to victory on anti-India drumbeat". Nikkei Asia. Archived from the original on 11 November 2023. Retrieved 11 November 2023.
- ^ "Who is Mohamed Muizzu, Maldives's pro-China president-elect?". Al Jazeera. 1 October 2023. Archived from the original on 31 October 2023. Retrieved 11 November 2023.
- ^ "Pro-China candidate Mohamed Muizzu wins Maldives presidency, upending relationship with India". The Guardian. AFP. 1 October 2023. Archived from the original on 12 October 2023. Retrieved 11 November 2023.
- ^ "Remarks by the President to the media upon returning from State Visit to China". YouTube (Video). The President's Office. 13 January 2024. Retrieved 14 January 2024.
- ^ "ރައީސުލްޖުމްހޫރިއްޔާ ޑޮކްޓަރ މުޙައްމަދު މުޢިއްޒު، ޗައިނާއަށް ކުރެއްވި ފުރަމާނަ ދަތުރުފުޅު ނިންމަވައިލެއްވުމަށްފަހު، ރާއްޖެ ވަޑައިގެން، ވެލާނާ އިންޓަރނޭޝަނަލް އެއަރޕޯޓުގައި ދެއްވި ބަޔާން" [Statement of President Dr. Mohamed Muizzu upon returning to Maldives from China at Velana International Airport]. The President's Office (in Divehi). Retrieved 13 January 2023.
- ^ "China, Maldives upgrade ties with infrastructure deals in pivot from India". Al Jazeera. 11 January 2024. Retrieved 11 January 2024.
- ^ "The President corroborates China-Maldives relations as a model of mutual respect". The President's Office. 13 January 2024. Retrieved 13 January 2024.
- ^ "China fully backs sovereignty of Maldives; ties set to achieve new heights: President Muizzu". The Hindu. Press Trust of India. 15 January 2024. Retrieved 15 January 2024.
- ^ Nithin Kumar, Vadapalli (27 January 2024). "China respects Maldives' sovereignty, ties to reach new heights, President Muizzu". India Today. Press Trust of India. Retrieved 27 January 2024.
- ^ Kaushik, Krishn (15 January 2024). "Explainer: Why the Maldives wants Indian troops out". Reuters. Retrieved 26 April 2024.
- ^ Ethirajan, Anbarasan (22 October 2022). "Mohamed Muizzu: The Maldives' new president wants India out". BBC News. Archived from the original on 31 October 2023. Retrieved 11 November 2023.
- ^ Mattoo, Shashank (4 December 2023). "Mint Explainer: Why the Maldives has asked Indian troops to leave". Mint. Retrieved 4 December 2023.
- ^ "Told Indian envoy 'every single Indian military personnel should be removed': Maldives Prez-elect Muizzu". The Week. 23 October 2023. Retrieved 23 October 2023.
- ^ Kaushik, Krishn; Junayd, Mohamed (3 February 2024). "India to Replace Troops in Maldives With Civilians by May". Reuters. Retrieved 26 April 2024.
- ^ "First group of Indian troops to be sent before March 10: Maldives President". The Economic Times. Asian News International. 5 February 2024. Retrieved 26 April 2024.
- ^ "Muizzu says all Indian troops to be sent back before May 10". The Shillong Times. 6 February 2024. Retrieved 6 February 2024.
- ^ "India fully withdraws soldiers from Maldives: Presidential spokesperson". The Hindu. 10 May 2024. Retrieved 10 May 2024.
- ^ "The President announces decision to establish the Maldives Embassy in Ankara". The President's Office of the Republic of Maldives. Government of the Maldives. 10 December 2023. Archived from the original on 22 January 2024. Retrieved 10 December 2023.
- ^ Zalif, Zunana (11 December 2023). "Maldives to establish embassy in Ankara, Türkiye". RaajjeMV. Retrieved 11 December 2023.
- ^ "The Maldives and Türkiye hold Official Talks". The President's Office of the Republic of Maldives. Government of the Maldives. 27 November 2023. Archived from the original on 16 December 2023. Retrieved 27 November 2023.
- ^ "Maldives FM hails 'new golden chapter' of relations with Türkiye". Atoll Times. Next Media Group. 28 November 2023. Retrieved 28 November 2023.
- ^ Rehan, Mohamed (28 December 2023). "Maldives enters into trade agreement with Türkiye". The Edition. Retrieved 28 November 2023.
- ^ "President Decides to Establish a Development Bank and Address Economic Policy Decisions Upon Cabinet's Recommendation". The Presidents Office, Maldives. Retrieved 7 January 2024.
- ^ "The President decides to form a creative economy in the Maldives". The President's Office. 2 January 2024. Retrieved 2 January 2024.
- ^ "Economy, foreign policy are key priorities in first 100 days in office, says Maldives' President-elect Muizzu". CNA. Retrieved 26 April 2024.
- ^ "Economy, foreign policy key priorities in first 100 days in office: Maldives' President-elect Muizzu". YouTube (Video). CNA. 17 November 2023. Retrieved 26 April 2024.
- ^ "Pres launches mega project to boost VIA's capacity to 25 million passengers". Sun. 4 January 2024. Retrieved 6 January 2024.
- ^ Abdulla, Aishath Fareeha (5 January 2024). "Relocation of seaplane terminal planned for VIA development". Atoll Times. Archived from the original on 6 January 2024. Retrieved 6 January 2024.
- ^ Mohamed, Mariyath (5 February 2024). "Presidential Address: Work on two new airports to start this year". The Edition. Retrieved 5 February 2024.
- ^ "UNOFFICIAL TRANSLATION OF THE PRESIDENTIAL ADDRESS, 2024". The President's Office. 5 February 2024. Retrieved 5 February 2024.
- ^ "Presidential Address 2024: Government plans to formulate a reform policy to improve the state's finances and bring debt and fiscal conditions to a sustainable level - The President". The President's Office. 5 February 2024. Retrieved 5 February 2024.
- ^ "Dr. Muizzu appoints his 22-member Cabinet". Sun. 17 November 2023. Archived from the original on 26 November 2023. Retrieved 26 April 2024.
- ^ "President Dr Mohamed Muizzu Announces Cabinet Ministers and Presidential Office Appointments". Corporate Maldives. 18 November 2023. Retrieved 26 April 2024.
- ^ "Muizzu's New Ministries: A Reformation of Governance". MV+. 18 November 2023. Retrieved 18 November 2023.
- ^ "The President submits 22 Cabinet Ministers' names to Parliament for approval". The President's Office. 20 November 2023. Archived from the original on 17 January 2023. Retrieved 20 November 2023.
- ^ "Parliament approves 19 of the 22 Cabinet ministers". PSM News. Public Service Media. 29 January 2024. Retrieved 26 April 2024.
- ^ "Parliament Approves 19 Ministers, Rejects 3 in Muizzu's Cabinet Proposal". MV+. 29 January 2024. Retrieved 29 January 2024.
- ^ "The President appoints Attorney General Uz Usham as member of JSC". The President's Office. 29 January 2024. Retrieved 26 April 2024.
- ^ "The President appoints two Cabinet Ministers, and the Attorney General". The President's Office. 29 January 2024. Retrieved 26 April 2024.
- ^ "Leadership". MNDF. Defence Ministry of the Maldives. Retrieved 17 November 2023.
- ^ "A historical night: MNDF's Air Corp service launched". Sun. 15 March 2024. Retrieved 15 March 2024.
- ^ Domingo, Juster (13 March 2024). "Maldives Acquires Bayraktar TB2 Drones From Turkey". The Defense Post. Retrieved 13 March 2024.
- ^ "Maldives Presient Muizzu says surveillance of his country's territory should not concern any "external parties"". The Hindu. Press Trust of India. 17 March 2024. ISSN 0971-751X. Retrieved 23 April 2024.
- ^ "Muizzu aai Saaji ge vaahaka" [Interview with Muizzu and Saajidha]. YouTube (Video). Mihaaru. 8 October 2023. Retrieved 12 December 2023.
- ^ "President Dr Muizz's family". 25 December 2023. Retrieved 31 December 2023.
- ^ Hamdhoon, Ahmed (25 August 2023). "Muizzu's biggest supporter, wife, a total surprise" (in Divehi). Retrieved 25 August 2023.
- ^ "Muizzu 'personal life". 7 December 2023. Retrieved 7 December 2023.
- ^ a b "The First Family's Football Relationship". President Muizzu. Blogspot. 28 February 2024. Retrieved 28 February 2024.
- ^ Fathuhy, Aishath (25 December 2023). "MNACI confers the "Bodu Rasgefaanu" title on President Dr Muizzu". AO News. Retrieved 25 December 2023.
- ^ a b "The MNACI confers the "Bodu Rasgefaanu title" on President Dr Muizzu". The President's Office. 25 December 2023. Retrieved 25 December 2023.
- ^ Rehan, Mohamed (25 December 2023). "MACI confers highest honor to President Muizzu". The Edition. Retrieved 25 December 2023.
- ^ a b "National Award for Special Achievement conferred". The President's Office. 22 August 2013. Retrieved 26 April 2024.
- ^ "Muizzu's journey to presidency, one step at a time". Sun. 1 October 2023. Retrieved 26 April 2024.
- ^ "President honored with "Bodu Rasgefaanu title" by MNACI". PSM News. Public Service Media. 25 December 2023. Retrieved 25 December 2023.
Further reading
- Muizzu, Mohamed (16 December 2023). "Addresses by Dr.Mohamed Muizzu during his presidential elections" (PDF). The President's Office (in Divehi). Retrieved 8 February 2024.
- "Minister Muizz: the second Umar Zahir". Avas Mv. 28 April 2016. Retrieved 28 April 2016.
- Waheed Hannan, Dr. Abdul (3 November 2023). "Addresses by Dr.Mohamed Muizzu during his presidential elections". South Asia. Friedrich Naumann Foundation for Freedom.
- European Union Election Observation Mission (9 January 2024). "Final Report - Presidential Election Maldives 2023" (PDF). European Union.
- "Mohamed Muizzu wins Maldives election in victory for pro-China camp". Al Jazeera. 30 September 2023.
- Ethirajan, Anbarasan (22 October 2023). "Mohamed Muizzu: The Maldives' new president wants India out". BBC News.
- The President's Office. The First 14 Weeks of Administration of President Dr.Mohamed Muizzu. Online p.114
- (30 September 2023) Pro-China candidate Mohamed Muizzu wins Maldives presidency, upending relationship with India. The Guardian
- "HON. DR. MOHAMED MUIZZU - Vice President, PPM. Male' city Mayor". Progressive Party of Maldives. 7 April 2021.[dead link]
External links
Mohamed Muizzu at Wikipedia's sister projects
Media from Commons
Texts from Wikisource
Data from Wikidata
Official
- The President's office
- Hafthaa 14
- Citizens Voice
- Mohamed Muizzu on X
Others
- Personal website
- Muizz's Manifesto
- Dr. Mohamed Muizzu
| Political offices | ||
|---|---|---|
| Preceded by | Mayor of Malé 2021–2023 | Succeeded by |
| Preceded by | President of the Maldives 2023–present | Incumbent |
| Preceded by Himself | Minister of Housing and Infrastructure 2012–2018 | Succeeded by Mohamed Aslam |
| Preceded by Mohamed Aslam | Minister of Housing and Environment 2012–2012 | Succeeded by Himself |
| Party political offices | ||
| Preceded by | President of People's National Congress 2023–Present | Incumbent |
| Preceded by | President of Progressive Party of Maldives 2023–Present | Incumbent |
| Other offices | ||
| Preceded by | Commander-in-Chief of the Armed Forces 2023–present | Incumbent |
| Preceded by — | Vice President of Progressive Party of Maldives 2019–2021 | Succeeded by |
| Preceded by — | Head of the Elections Department of Progressive Party of Maldives 2019–2021 | Succeeded by — |
Mohamed Muizzu | ||
|---|---|---|
9th President of the Maldives (2023–Present) • Mayor of Malé (2021–2023) • Minister of Housing and Infrastructure (2012–2018) • Minister of Housing and Environment (2012–2012) | ||
| Presidency |
|  |
| Addresses | ||
| Works | ||
| Elections |
| |
| Awards | Awards and recognitions | |
